luau/Analysis/include/Luau/ConstraintGraphBuilder.h

198 lines
7.8 KiB
C++

// This file is part of the Luau programming language and is licensed under MIT License; see LICENSE.txt for details
#pragma once
#include <memory>
#include <vector>
#include <unordered_map>
#include "Luau/Ast.h"
#include "Luau/Constraint.h"
#include "Luau/Module.h"
#include "Luau/NotNull.h"
#include "Luau/Symbol.h"
#include "Luau/TypeVar.h"
#include "Luau/Variant.h"
namespace Luau
{
struct Scope2;
struct ConstraintGraphBuilder
{
// A list of all the scopes in the module. This vector holds ownership of the
// scope pointers; the scopes themselves borrow pointers to other scopes to
// define the scope hierarchy.
std::vector<std::pair<Location, std::unique_ptr<Scope2>>> scopes;
ModuleName moduleName;
SingletonTypes& singletonTypes;
const NotNull<TypeArena> arena;
// The root scope of the module we're generating constraints for.
// This is null when the CGB is initially constructed.
Scope2* rootScope;
// A mapping of AST node to TypeId.
DenseHashMap<const AstExpr*, TypeId> astTypes{nullptr};
// A mapping of AST node to TypePackId.
DenseHashMap<const AstExpr*, TypePackId> astTypePacks{nullptr};
DenseHashMap<const AstExpr*, TypeId> astOriginalCallTypes{nullptr};
// Types resolved from type annotations. Analogous to astTypes.
DenseHashMap<const AstType*, TypeId> astResolvedTypes{nullptr};
// Type packs resolved from type annotations. Analogous to astTypePacks.
DenseHashMap<const AstTypePack*, TypePackId> astResolvedTypePacks{nullptr};
int recursionCount = 0;
// It is pretty uncommon for constraint generation to itself produce errors, but it can happen.
std::vector<TypeError> errors;
// Occasionally constraint generation needs to produce an ICE.
const NotNull<InternalErrorReporter> ice;
NotNull<Scope2> globalScope;
ConstraintGraphBuilder(const ModuleName& moduleName, TypeArena* arena, NotNull<InternalErrorReporter> ice, NotNull<Scope2> globalScope);
/**
* Fabricates a new free type belonging to a given scope.
* @param scope the scope the free type belongs to.
*/
TypeId freshType(NotNull<Scope2> scope);
/**
* Fabricates a new free type pack belonging to a given scope.
* @param scope the scope the free type pack belongs to.
*/
TypePackId freshTypePack(NotNull<Scope2> scope);
/**
* Fabricates a scope that is a child of another scope.
* @param location the lexical extent of the scope in the source code.
* @param parent the parent scope of the new scope. Must not be null.
*/
NotNull<Scope2> childScope(Location location, NotNull<Scope2> parent);
/**
* Adds a new constraint with no dependencies to a given scope.
* @param scope the scope to add the constraint to.
* @param cv the constraint variant to add.
*/
void addConstraint(NotNull<Scope2> scope, ConstraintV cv);
/**
* Adds a constraint to a given scope.
* @param scope the scope to add the constraint to. Must not be null.
* @param c the constraint to add.
*/
void addConstraint(NotNull<Scope2> scope, std::unique_ptr<Constraint> c);
/**
* The entry point to the ConstraintGraphBuilder. This will construct a set
* of scopes, constraints, and free types that can be solved later.
* @param block the root block to generate constraints for.
*/
void visit(AstStatBlock* block);
void visitBlockWithoutChildScope(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstStatBlock* block);
void visit(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstStat* stat);
void visit(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstStatBlock* block);
void visit(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstStatLocal* local);
void visit(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstStatLocalFunction* function);
void visit(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstStatFunction* function);
void visit(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstStatReturn* ret);
void visit(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstStatAssign* assign);
void visit(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstStatIf* ifStatement);
void visit(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstStatTypeAlias* alias);
TypePackId checkExprList(NotNull<Scope2> scope, const AstArray<AstExpr*>& exprs);
TypePackId checkPack(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstArray<AstExpr*> exprs);
TypePackId checkPack(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstExpr* expr);
/**
* Checks an expression that is expected to evaluate to one type.
* @param scope the scope the expression is contained within.
* @param expr the expression to check.
* @return the type of the expression.
*/
TypeId check(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstExpr* expr);
TypeId checkExprTable(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstExprTable* expr);
TypeId check(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstExprIndexName* indexName);
TypeId check(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstExprIndexExpr* indexExpr);
TypeId check(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstExprUnary* unary);
TypeId check(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstExprBinary* binary);
struct FunctionSignature
{
// The type of the function.
TypeId signature;
// The scope that encompasses the function's signature. May be nullptr
// if there was no need for a signature scope (the function has no
// generics).
Scope2* signatureScope;
// The scope that encompasses the function's body. Is a child scope of
// signatureScope, if present.
NotNull<Scope2> bodyScope;
};
FunctionSignature checkFunctionSignature(NotNull<Scope2> parent, AstExprFunction* fn);
/**
* Checks the body of a function expression.
* @param scope the interior scope of the body of the function.
* @param fn the function expression to check.
*/
void checkFunctionBody(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstExprFunction* fn);
/**
* Resolves a type from its AST annotation.
* @param scope the scope that the type annotation appears within.
* @param ty the AST annotation to resolve.
* @return the type of the AST annotation.
**/
TypeId resolveType(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstType* ty);
/**
* Resolves a type pack from its AST annotation.
* @param scope the scope that the type annotation appears within.
* @param tp the AST annotation to resolve.
* @return the type pack of the AST annotation.
**/
TypePackId resolveTypePack(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstTypePack* tp);
TypePackId resolveTypePack(NotNull<Scope2> scope, const AstTypeList& list);
std::vector<std::pair<Name, GenericTypeDefinition>> createGenerics(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstArray<AstGenericType> generics);
std::vector<std::pair<Name, GenericTypePackDefinition>> createGenericPacks(NotNull<Scope2> scope, AstArray<AstGenericTypePack> packs);
TypeId flattenPack(NotNull<Scope2> scope, Location location, TypePackId tp);
void reportError(Location location, TypeErrorData err);
void reportCodeTooComplex(Location location);
/** Scan the program for global definitions.
*
* ConstraintGraphBuilder needs to differentiate between globals and accesses to undefined symbols. Doing this "for
* real" in a general way is going to be pretty hard, so we are choosing not to tackle that yet. For now, we do an
* initial scan of the AST and note what globals are defined.
*/
void prepopulateGlobalScope(NotNull<Scope2> globalScope, AstStatBlock* program);
};
/**
* Collects a vector of borrowed constraints from the scope and all its child
* scopes. It is important to only call this function when you're done adding
* constraints to the scope or its descendants, lest the borrowed pointers
* become invalid due to a container reallocation.
* @param rootScope the root scope of the scope graph to collect constraints
* from.
* @return a list of pointers to constraints contained within the scope graph.
* None of these pointers should be null.
*/
std::vector<NotNull<Constraint>> collectConstraints(NotNull<Scope2> rootScope);
} // namespace Luau